California Construction & Trades: Licenses and Permits

California requires a state contractor license from the Contractors State License Board (CSLB) for most construction work. It has some of the strictest bond and insurance rules in the country.

Last reviewed September 26, 2026

Contractor registration

  • A CSLB license is required for jobs of $1,000 or more (labor plus materials). Smaller jobs still need a license if they require a permit or you have employees on the job.
  • License classes: A (general engineering), B (general building), and C (specialty trades).
  • Applicants need four years of journey-level experience and must pass the law and business exam plus a trade exam.
  • Your license number must appear on advertising, contracts, and vehicles.
  • Home improvement contracts have special rules, including a down payment limit of 10% or $1,000, whichever is less.

Bonding

  • Every licensee must file a $25,000 contractor license bond.
  • If your qualifier (RMO or RME) owns less than 10% of the business, a separate $25,000 bond of qualifying individual is required.
  • LLC licensees must also carry a $100,000 LLC employee/worker bond.
  • Public works contracts over $25,000 require a payment bond.

Insurance

  • Workers' comp is required if you have employees.
  • Concrete (C-8), HVAC (C-20), asbestos (C-22), roofing (C-39), and tree service (D-49) contractors must carry workers' comp even with no employees.
  • A universal workers' comp requirement for all licensed contractors has been delayed to January 1, 2028.
  • LLC licensees must carry liability insurance, starting at $1 million for LLCs with five or fewer people listed on the license.

Professional licenses

  • Specialty trades need their own CSLB classification, such as C-10 electrical, C-36 plumbing, and C-20 HVAC.
  • Electricians working for C-10 contractors must be certified by the Department of Industrial Relations.
  • Architects and engineers are licensed by separate state boards.
  • Local building permits are required for most work.

These are California state and federal requirements. Cities and counties often add their own. Requirements and fees change — confirm with the agency before you apply. This is general information, not legal or tax advice.

Other California Business Types

Construction / Trades Requirements in Other States

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Important Information

This website provides general educational information and tools for business owners. It is not a law firm, accounting firm, tax adviser, financial adviser, or government agency.

Information can change, and requirements vary based on business activities and individual circumstances.

Verify filing requirements, fees, deadlines, licenses, permits, and tax obligations with the appropriate government agency or a qualified professional before acting.