To start an LLC in New Mexico, file the Articles of Organization with the New Mexico Secretary of State. The state filing fee is currently $50.
What's Different About New Mexico
- No annual report for New Mexico LLCs.
- Most businesses register for gross receipts tax, which applies to many services as well as goods.
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Choose a Business Name
Your name must include "Limited Liability Company," "LLC," or "L.L.C." and be different from names already on file with the New Mexico Secretary of State.
Search New Mexico Business Records
Search the state's business database before filing to make sure your name is available.
Choose a Registered Agent
Every New Mexico LLC needs a registered agent with a physical street address in the state, available during business hours to receive legal papers. You can serve yourself if you qualify, or hire a service.
File the Articles of Organization
File with the New Mexico Secretary of State. The state fee is $50.
Prefer Help Filing Your LLC?
If you'd rather have a service help prepare and file your LLC formation documents, you can review the LLC formation services from LegalZoom or Bizee. A formation service is optional — you can always file directly with the state yourself.
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Create an Operating Agreement
New Mexico doesn't require you to file an operating agreement, but a written one protects your liability shield and sets the rules for running the business.
Get an EIN
Apply for a free Employer Identification Number directly from the IRS. You'll need it for a business bank account, hiring, and most tax filings.
Register for State Taxes and Local Licenses
Register with the New Mexico Taxation and Revenue Department for any state taxes that apply, such as sales tax if you sell taxable goods or services. Check with your city and county for local business licenses.
Set Up Business Finances
Open a separate business bank account and set up simple bookkeeping so business and personal money never mix.
Keep Your LLC in Good Standing
New Mexico doesn't require an annual report for LLCs. Keep your registered agent and address current with the state, and file your tax returns on time.
How Much Does It Cost to Start an LLC in New Mexico?
| Fee | Amount | When |
|---|---|---|
| Articles of Organization | $50 | One time |
| EIN from the IRS | $0 | One time |
Fees and requirements can change. Verify current amounts with the appropriate government agency before filing. Optional services such as registered agents or formation companies are not included above.
Ongoing New Mexico Requirements
- Gross receipts tax returns.
- Keep your registered agent and business address current with the state.
Federal note: since March 2025, LLCs formed in the United States are not required to file beneficial ownership (BOI) reports with FinCEN.
Common New Mexico LLC Mistakes
Using a P.O. box as the registered agent's address. New Mexico requires a physical street address.
Forgetting local business licenses, which are separate from forming the LLC.
Frequently Asked Questions
How much does it cost to start an LLC in New Mexico?
The state filing fee is $50. There's no annual report fee.
Does a New Mexico LLC have to file an annual report?
No. New Mexico doesn't require an annual report for LLCs, but you must keep your registered agent information current and file your taxes.
Official Sources
Related LLC Guides
New Mexico LLC Cost
Every required government fee, plus what's optional.
Read the GuideWhat Is a Registered Agent?
What a registered agent does and who can serve as one.
Read the GuideHow to Get an EIN
Apply directly with the IRS — the application is free.
Read the GuideOperating Agreement Guide
What your agreement should cover, based on your ownership.
Read the GuideNew Mexico Business License
Formation and licensing are separate — see what applies to you.
Read the GuideNew Mexico LLC Annual Report
What to file each year, the fee, and the deadline.
Read the GuideWhat to Do After Forming Your LLC
The practical steps that come next.
Read the GuideStarting in Another State?
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